fwconsole commands (13+)

 

 

"fwconsole" is the Linux command that controls FreePBX 13+ from the Linux command prompt.  

To access the command prompt, log-in to the machine where you installed FreePBX/Asterisk using your "root" username and password.  You can do so by accessing the keyboard of the machine where you installed FreePBX, or remotely using an SSH client such as Putty.

Then type one of the following "fwconsole" commands below

All commands can be suffixed with --help to get more information

Some new commands have been added starting with FreePBX 15. See fwconsole commands (15+) for further information

Command List

Command Title

Command

Alias(es)

Description

Command Title

Command

Alias(es)

Description

Bulk Import

bulkimport

bi

This command is used to import extensions and dids

Certificates

certificates

 

Certificate Management

Chown

chown

 

Change ownership of files

Context

context

cx

Shows the specified context from the dialplan

Doctrine

doctrine

 

Specific database documentation (for Development)

Debug

dbug

debug

Stream log files for debugging

EPM

epm

endpoint

Endpoint Manager

External IP

extip

externalip

Get External IP

Firewall

firewall

 

Firewall functions

help

help

 

Displays help for a command

list

list

 

Lists commands

Localization

localization

 

Localization Utilities

Database

mysql

 

Runs MySQL Client using freepbx credentials

Module Administration

moduleadmin

ma

Module Administration

Notification

notification

 

Manage notifications

Module System Manager

modulesystemmanager

msm

View and change Update/Notification Manager Settings

Qxact Reports

qxact

 

 

Reload

reload

r

Reload Configs and Asterisk

Paging Pro

pagingpro

 

Paging Pro Interface

Phone Apps

 

 

Debug Phone App Problems (For XML Style BLFs)

Process Management

pm2

 

Process Management

Setting

setting

set

 

Sound Languages

sound

 

Sound Languages Management

System Admin

sysadmin

sa

System Admin Functions

System Update

systemupdate

sysup,sys

 

Trunks

trunks

 

Enable and disable trunks from the command line

Unlock

unlock

un

Unlock Session

User Manager

userman

 

User Manager

Utilities

util

 

Common Utilities

Validate

validate

 

Validate the PBX against hacks

vqplus

vqplus

 

VQPlus functions

zulu

zulu

 

Zulu functions

Stop/Start/Restart

 

This is how FreePBX starts asterisk and any other processes it need.  You should always start and restart asterisk with the amportal command not the service asterisk or /etc/init.d/asterisk commands

fwconsole stop

fwconsole start

fwconsole restart

Chown

 

fwconsole chown - This will change ownership of all files and directories that FreePBX needs to be owned by the apache user.

  • See verbose details about chown operations (ownership and permissions per file)

    [root@freepbxdev1 userman]# fwconsole chown --verbose Setting /var/lib/asterisk/ucp/out.log owner to: asterisk:asterisk, with permissions of: 644 Setting /var/lib/asterisk/ucp/err.log owner to: asterisk:asterisk, with permissions of: 644 Setting /var/lib/asterisk/ucp/ucp.log owner to: asterisk:asterisk, with permissions of: 644 Setting /var/lib/asterisk/ucp/config.json owner to: asterisk:asterisk, with permissions of: 644 
  • Chown a specific module

    [root@Andrews15 framework]# fwconsole chown --module asteriskinfo --verbose Taking too long? Customize the chown command, See http://wiki.freepbx.org/display/FOP/FreePBX+Chown+Conf Setting Permissions... Setting specific permissions... Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/asteriskinfo to permissions of: 755 Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/asteriskinfo/i18n to permissions of: 755 Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/asteriskinfo/i18n/bg_BG to permissions of: 755 Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/asteriskinfo/i18n/bg_BG/LC_MESSAGES to permissions of: 755 Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/asteriskinfo/i18n/bg_BG/LC_MESSAGES/asteriskinfo.mo to permissions of: 644 Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/asteriskinfo/i18n/bg_BG/LC_MESSAGES/asteriskinfo.po to permissions of: 644 [...] Finished setting permissions
  • Chown a specific file/directory

    [root@localhost ~]# fwconsole chown --verbose --file=/var/www/html/admin/modules/timeconditions/bin/schedtc.php Taking too long? Customize the chown command, See http://wiki.freepbx.org/display/FOP/FreePBX+Chown+Conf Setting Permissions...     Collecting Files...Done Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/timeconditions/bin/schedtc.php owner to: asterisk:asterisk, with permissions of: 644 Setting /var/www/html/admin/modules/timeconditions/bin/schedtc.php owner to: asterisk:asterisk, with permissions of: 755 Finished setting permissions

     

In the example above you will see two permissions set for one file. This is completely normal. The first one is the generic setting and the second one is the setting from the module itself.

Certificate Management

 

 

Doctrine

This command is used to export out table information to be used in FreePBX table creation for module installations

Two formats are supported. XML and PHP.

The XML should be used in the module.xml file

The PHP code should be used inside install.php or the module's class.

 

Reload

 

fwconsole reload - This will perform a reload of all the dialplan in Asterisk and all the modules in asterisk.  This is the same as pressing the "Apply Changes" button in the GUI of FreePBX

 

Unlock

 

fwconsole unlock xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx- The fwconsole unlock command will unlock the GUI login of FreePBX to let you into the FreePBX GUI without the username and password.  This is handy if you lost or misplaced your FreePBX GUI username or password and need to get into the GUI to change or setup a new user.  You need to replace the xxxxxxx with your PHP session ID.  Follow the steps below.

  • Bring up the main login page to FreePBX in your browser.  Such as http://192.168.0.2/admin

  • Do a "ctrl a" to highlight the whole page and look to the left center of the screen for some text.  This is your unique php session ID.  Copy this into your clipboard.

  • Go into the linux CLI and type the following command replacing the session ID below with your own.

  • Go refresh your browser page and it will log you in this one time automatically for you based on that php session ID. Now you can go add or change the FreePBX admin users.

 

Userman

This command provides information about User Manager

  • Run synchronization for external authentication engines

  • Get verbose details about synchronization status

Util

General Utility functions for FreePBX

  • Clean up playback cache. This is normally run through a cron job. It removes any cached media (browser playback, moh/recording temp files,) that is over 60 days old.

  • Used to check all signatures on the system. Does not return any output

  • Runs a repair against the SQL Databases

  • Repair Asterisk Database (AstDB)

     

  • Clear Unused Devices :  This will clear all the unused devices created by Webrtc, Zulu modules.

Database

fwconsole m This will connect you to the mysql database as the FreePBX user automatically based on the username and password for MySQL in /etc/freepbx.conf

 

Module Administration

Command line utility for controlling FreePBX Module installation.

Edge modules:

In Framework 13.0.69 we added the ability to install edge modules. To upgrade to a module in the edge track pass the --edge flag

  • Check Module Dependencies

  • Disable a module

  • Download a Module

  • Download a specific module

  • Download and install a Module

Bulk Import

If the Bulk Handler module is installed, you can use the command line to import a csv file as follows:

You must specify the import type and the file name to a valid csv file for import.

CLI Examples:

EPM

  • Add Mapping to Extension Mapping

  • List Extensions

  • List Templates

  • Reboot Devices

  • Rebuild Configuration Files

  • Rebuild and Update Devices

  • Remove Devices

  • Update Devices

  • Logout device (hotdesking) - Endpoint ver. 15.0.27.39+

Notification

  • List Notifications

  • Delete notification (by ID)

Module System Manager

List Settings

Change a setting

Qxact Reports

Running fwconsole qxact will display help text:

To re-import all the existing rotated queue_log files run:

Paging Pro

  • Cleanup stale pages and add needed pages (This is also run as a cron in crontab every minute. There it's called: */1 * * * * /var/lib/asterisk/bin/pagepro-scheduler.php 2>&1 >/dev/null)
    Run command with --verbose to get detailed data

  • List active scheduled pages

  • List specific scheduled page by id

  • Execute a scheduled page immediately (for testing) using the paging pro page scheduler processes

Phone Apps

  • Get statuses of BLF lights for extension

  • Get status of BLF lights for single Application

  • Get more information about said hint by adding "--verbose"

pm2

Used to manage background/long running processes

  • List Processes

  • Stop Process

  • Restart Process

  • Delete Process (Only removes and stops it from the Process Management Module, does not remove the module itself)

  • Tail log (Used to tail logs for an application/process)

  • Update PM2 (Used to update the PM2 binary in memory, this will stop all applications to update the PM2 library!)

  • Reload Log file pointers (used during logrotates)

Setting

Used to alter Advanced Settings from the bash prompt:

Sound Languages

  • List Available Packages

  • Install

  • Uninstall

  • List Global

  • Set Global

System Admin

  • Get Activation Information

  • Update the license file on your installation

  • Activate system using your deploymentid

  • Clear https force - if an https force misconfiguration renders the Admin GUI inaccessible, you can clear it with

Trunks

Interactive toggle

 

List Trunks

 

Specifying a trunk to enable or disable 

"fwconsole" is the Linux command that controls FreePBX 13+ from the Linux command prompt.  

To access the command prompt, log-in to the machine where you installed FreePBX/Asterisk using your "root" username and password.  You can do so by accessing the keyboard of the machine where you installed FreePBX, or remotely using an SSH client such as Putty.

Then type one of the following "fwconsole" commands below

Command List

Command

Short

Description

Command

Short

Description

bulkimport

bi

This command is used to import extensions and dids

certificates

 

Certificate Management

chown

 

Change ownership of files

context

cx

Shows the specified context from the dialplan

doctrine

 

Specific database documentation (for Development)

debug

dbug

Stream log files for debugging

epm

 

Endpoint Manager

externalip

extip

Get External IP

firewall

 

Firewall functions

help

 

Displays help for a command

list

 

Lists commands

mysql

m

Runs MySQL Client using freepbx credentials

moduleadmin

ma

Module Administration

notification

 

Manage notifications

reload

r

Reload Configs and Asterisk

restart

 

Start Asterisk and run other needed FreePBX commands

pagingpro

 

Paging Pro Interface

phoneapps

 

Debug Phone App Problems (For XML Style BLFs)

pm2

 

Process Management

setting

set

 

sysadmin

sa

System Admin Functions

trunks

 

Enable and disable trunks from the command line

unlock

un

Unlock Session

userman

 

User Manager

util

 

Common Utilities

vqplus

 

VQPlus functions

Stop/Start/Restart

 

This is how FreePBX starts asterisk and any other processes it need.  You should always start and restart asterisk with the amportal command not the service asterisk or /etc/init.d/asterisk commands

fwconsole stop

fwconsole start

fwconsole restart

Chown

 

fwconsole chown - This will change ownership of all files and directories that FreePBX needs to be owned by the apache user.

  • See verbose details about chown operations (ownership and permissions per file)

  • Chown a specific file (or see details about only ONE file/directory)

     

Doctrine

This command is used to export out table information to be used in FreePBX table creation for module installations

Two formats are supported. XML and PHP.

The XML should be used in the module.xml file

The PHP code should be used inside install.php or the module's class.

 

Reload

 

fwconsole reload - This will perform a reload of all the dialplan in Asterisk and all the modules in asterisk.  This is the same as pressing the "Apply Changes" button in the GUI of FreePBX

 

Unlock

 

fwconsole unlock xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx- The fwconsole unlock command will unlock the GUI login of FreePBX to let you into the FreePBX GUI without the username and password.  This is handy if you lost or misplaced your FreePBX GUI username or password and need to get into the GUI to change or setup a new user.  You need to replace the xxxxxxx with your PHP session ID.  Follow the steps below.

  • Bring up the main login page to FreePBX in your browser.  Such as http://192.168.0.2/admin

  • Do a "ctrl a" to highlight the whole page and look to the left center of the screen for some text.  This is your unique php session ID.  Copy this into your clipboard.

  • Go into the linux CLI and type the following command replacing the session ID below with your own.

  • Go refresh your browser page and it will log you in this one time automatically for you based on that php session ID. Now you can go add or change the FreePBX admin users.

 

Userman

This command provides information about User Manager

  • Run synchronization for external authentication engines

  • Get verbose details about synchronization status

Util

General Utility functions for FreePBX

  • Clean up playback cache. This is normally run through a cron job. It removes any cached media (browser playback, moh/recording temp files,) that is over 60 days old.

  • Used to check all signatures on the system. Does not return any output

  • Runs a repair against the SQL Databases

Database

fwconsole m This will connect you to the mysql database as the FreePBX user automatically based on the username and password for MySQL in /etc/freepbx.conf

 

Module Administration

Command line utility for controlling FreePBX Module installation.

Edge modules:

In Framework 13.0.69 we added the ability to install edge modules. To upgrade to a module in the edge track pass the --edge flag

  • Check Module Dependencies

  • Disable a module

  • Download a Module

  • Download a specific module

  • Download and install a Module

Bulk Import

If the Bulk Handler module is installed, you can use the command line to import a csv file as follows:

You must specify the import type and the file name to a valid csv file for import.

CLI Examples:

EPM

  • Add Mapping to Extension Mapping

  • List Extensions

  • List Templates

  • Reboot Devices

  • Rebuild Configuration Files

  • Rebuild and Update Devices

  • Remove Devices

  • Update Devices

Notification

  • List Notifications

  • Delete notification (by ID)

Paging Pro

  • Cleanup stale pages and add needed pages (This is also run as a cron in crontab every minute. There it's called: */1 * * * * /var/lib/asterisk/bin/pagepro-scheduler.php 2>&1 >/dev/null)
    Run command with --verbose to get detailed data

  • List active scheduled pages

  • List specific scheduled page by id

  • Execute a scheduled page immediately (for testing) using the paging pro page scheduler processes

Phone Apps

  • Get statuses of BLF lights for extension

  • Get status of BLF lights for single Application

  • Get more information about said hint by adding "--verbose"

pm2

Used to manage background/long running processes

  • List Processes

  • Stop Process

  • Restart Process

  • Delete Process (Only removes and stops it from the Process Management Module, does not remove the module itself)

  • Tail log (Used to tail logs for an application/process)

  • Update PM2 (Used to update the PM2 binary in memory, this will stop all applications to update the PM2 library!)

  • Reload Log file pointers (used during logrotates)

Setting

Used to alter Advanced Settings from the bash prompt:

 

System Admin

  • Get Activation Information

  • Update the license file on your installation

  • Activate system using your deploymentid

Trunks

  • interactive toggle

  • specifying a trunk to enable or disable 

    After enabling/disabling trunks, a reload is required for changes to be applied to the system.

Validate

  • Running Validate

     

  • Cleaning your system:

Localization

This uses https://weblate.sangoma.com to download and apply localization updates for modules. Normally when modules are published they update from weblate automatically however if you go through weblate and make changes and want to see them in your system you will need to use this utility.

 

  • List Local Localizations

  • Update All Localizations

  • Update Localizations by Module

  • Update Localizations by Language

  • Update Localizations by Module & Language

# fwconsole sysadmin --help______                   ______ ______ __   __|  ___|                  | ___ \| ___ \\ \ / /| |_    _ __   ___   ___ | |_/ /| |_/ / \ V /|  _|  | '__| / _ \ / _ \|  __/ | ___ \ /   \| |    | |   |  __/|  __/| |    | |_/ // /^\ \\_|    |_|    \___| \___|\_|    \____/ \/   \/
Usage:  sysadmin [options] [--] [<args>]...  sa
Arguments:  args
Options:  -s, --set=SET         We are setting F flag  -h, --help            Display this help message  -q, --quiet           Do not output any message  -V, --version         Display this application version      --ansi            Force ANSI output      --no-ansi         Disable ANSI output  -n, --no-interaction  Do not ask any interactive question  -v|vv|vvv, --verbose  Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
Help:  Usage: fwconsole sysadmin action [arg arg...]  info : Display Activation info  activate : Activate system with provided Deployment ID  deactivate : Deactivate system with provided Deployment ID  update : Refresh Activation information  updatecert : Make sure the Apache SSL Certificate is up to date  ports : Display internal HTTP/HTTPS port mappings  clearforce : Disabling HTTPS forced redirection for the administration interface, e.g: fwconsole sa cf.  showSSLProtocol : Show SSL Protocol for Apache, e.g: fwconsole sa ssp  writeSSLProtocol : Write SSL Protocol for Apache, e.g: fwconsole sa wsp --set='all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1'  resetSSLProtocol : Reset to Default changes settings to (SSLProtocol all -SSLv3), e.g: fwconsole sa rsp  installHttpsCert : Install Https Certificate for Apache, e.g: fwconsole sa ihc --set='your.base.name' or fwconsole sa ihc default

  • Repair Asterisk Database (AstDB)

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